A Classification of New Zealand into "Local Labour Market Areas"

Newell and Papps, 2001 refers

North Island Overview

South Island Overview

Northand (Far North)

Northland (Mid North)

North Auckland

West Auckland

Auckland Isthmus

South Auckland

North Waikato

Central Waikato

Thames - Coromandel

Western Bay of Plenty

Eastern Bay of Plenty

Central North Island

East Cape

Hawke's Bay

Taranaki

Wanganui

Wellington - Manawatu

Greater Wellington

Nelson - Marlborough

West Coast

North Canterbury

Greater Christchurch

Mid Canterbury

South Canterbury - North Otago

Greater Dunedin

Central Otago

South Otago-Southland

A microsoft excel key file to regroup 1996 area units to NZ local labour market catchments can be downloaded or opened by clicking here.

The major attributes and listing of the local labour market attributes are provided here.

Digital map boundaries in NZ map grid coordinate system can be downloaded by clicking here (dxf or MapInfo Interchange form).

The results and work involved are summarised below.

Summary

This page provides an index to some key resources which provide the details and illustrate the New Zealand local labour market area (LMA) classification. This work was carried out for the Labour Market Policy Group, New Zealand Department of Labour.

The method and results are discussed in the forthcoming paper by James Newell (of MERA, Monitoring and Evaluation Research Associates) and Kerry Papps (then an employee of the Department of Labour but currently engaged in a PhD at Cornell University). Some of the basic ideas were discussed in a presentation to the Population Association of NZ Conference in June 2001. An online version of that presentation can be referenced at the url(online powerpoint view or downloadable powerpoint version)

To date, analysis of the spatial dimension of New Zealand labour markets has been limited to administrative, rather than appropriately-defined functional, geographic units. This work presents a preliminary classification of New Zealand into local labour market areas using area unit travel-to-work data from the 1991 Census of Population and Dwellings.

Migration between labour market areas is most likely to be accompanied by changes in job, whereas moves within a labour market are largely assumed to be non-work motivated. This study provides a spatial unit of analysis well suited to the study of migration at a subnational level. The classification provides a basic spatial framework for understanding and analysis of local and community development.

From this site, the definition of Local Labour Market Areas in terms of 1996 statistical area units is available by clicking here.

A listing of the "prime labour market foci" used in the preparation of the classification are also listed sorted by location.

Summary maps for the north and the south island can be viewed.

Perhaps of most immediate interest are a series of local labour market summary maps viewable online can be referenced. These are as listed in the left hand column of this page.